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"Suburban trak" Streetcar line between Delmar and

"Suburban trak" Streetcar line between Delmar and

801
Super MemberSuper Member
801

PostNov 16, 2006#1

Should there be a streetcar down Suburban trak?

Total votes: 21
9(43%)
3(14%)
2(10%)
7(33%)

Does anyone know when the streetcar stopped running on this alley stretch, which is roughly from Hodiamont to Enright (a block or two before Grand)?



It can be seen as the little alley in this satellite image that runs to the north of Cabanne, but then curves down past Fountain Park and the alley behind Enright before turning onto Enright before it hits Vandeventer.



Using this line would have several benefits.



1. The area can almost match the architecture of many of the houses in the Central West End. It would touch at least three undervalued neighborhoods: Cabanne, West End, and Fountain Park. The line would also still be walking distance from Delmar and the nodes of the CWE.



2. It is denser (or at least has the potential to be) than the area south of Delmar and east of Union, so it would be used more than if Joe Edwards ran the trolley all the way down Delmar to Euclid like some people want.



3. It runs down it's own right of way, so traffic is not much of an issue unless it has to cross the street. An elevated track is also a possibility (not a likely one) to eliminate that problem.



4. It could connect to the Metrolink line at Delmar and Grand. There is also the possibility of continuing the line up Hodiamont, north to the Wellston Loop and south down Grand.



I think that the city of St. Louis should appeal to the private sector to build this line. Assuming that the city still owns Suburban trak, they should sell it to the highest bidder and sell the right of way at the intersections (with an easement for vehicle and pedestrian traffic, of course). The city would also have to promise to halt any bus routes that are too similar to the line. The saved money could be spent on other bus routes or keeping Metrolink in the black.



St. Louis could be a leader in showing that private public transport is still a possibility. If no company bids on it when it is announced, that does not necessarily mean it is a failure. Businesses in the near future would at least know that the city is willing and that they would not have to deal with red tape to get it going. The city should also be open to selling right of ways for other streets as well. I think we would see a North-South line a lot faster than the two decades it will probably take for Metro to do it.

247
Junior MemberJunior Member
247

PostNov 17, 2006#2

Who is going to bid on this and where does the city obtain the funds to construct this line? There is absolutely no market potential for a private operator to build a line there based upon demand and privately invested capital. The City can't support the services it already has today and shows no interest among the current elected leaders to change thatm or develop a city government focus on transit.



Those promoting the Delmar Street trolley have asserted that it could be privately operated to make a profit. If so, it will the first privately operated trolley to make a profit that I have heard of. Mr. Edwards is looking for FTA funds for at least some of the cost for this service. If this venture could make a profit, you would risk private capital to make this investment.



I would be willing to wager that this trolley will not ever make a profit if it is operated as a public transit service. To take Federal funds, you must make it fully accessible, provide complementary paratransit service, provide acccessible stops and offer half fares for disabled and elderly customers. Perhaps if it operated only very restricted hours with a six flags style fare geared to tourists it could cover its direct operating costs, but it will not cover its costs if the fares are anything like a transit fare.



The 15 Hodiamont carries less than 500 boardings per day. Admittedly the route has terrible frequency, but even as far back as 1986 it had very low usage along this route...even when it went downtown.



If you have tremendous vision, perhaps you might see this as a street car helping to encourage development along the line. However, the based upon current demand and surrounding potential, this route would certainly be ranked pretty low when compared with other options.



The ROW is certainly a nice asset that's about all at present.

1,054
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1,054

PostNov 17, 2006#3

Thanks for the info, Busdad



It was great when private transit was available and served the City really well before the last streetcar stopped operation in the 1960s.



We are not as fortunate to have those relationships or transit dependent population or transit culture anymore making private transit startup difficult along with great start up costs which resembles a monopoly. Thus, public fills the gap whether overmet or undermet.



Bastiat, I do see where you are going with private transit, but it may not come about until after the public transit has been more commonplace, when we are a transit culture again, and when it is economically viable for the average American again.

2,430
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2,430

PostNov 17, 2006#4

^ Or untill the City and the private sectore together are more creative in exploring ways to develope private transit. On the whole I like the idea of using the right of way. My biggest concern is that even if fully developed, the surrounding area would be without the clear draws at any one point to make such a line really sucessful. I mean, in a creative world, those seeking to develope streetcars in St. Louis are best to do so by esentialy having the city giveaway the ROW's for such a line combined with extensive subsidies to developers with several key large parcel blocks. But there are no large scale parcels along the route to serve as the anchors of such a line in the way that say a southside street car line with the city working with developers for lines like the Chouteau's Landing area, the Lemp Brewery site, and a few other large scale vacant properties along such a route. Combined with downtown at one end, then you have the ingrediants to have the private sector play a key roll in transit development. None of the ingrediants are there along the suburban tract line (heck, I wonder if they are there along the proposed Loop trolly line).

801
Super MemberSuper Member
801

PostNov 17, 2006#5

Who is going to bid on this and where does the city obtain the funds to construct this line? There is absolutely no market potential for a private operator to build a line there based upon demand and privately invested capital. The City can't support the services it already has today and shows no interest among the current elected leaders to change thatm or develop a city government focus on transit.


The answer is, I have no idea who would bid on the line. There aren't really any private streetcar companies left in existance that I know of. That's because transportation has basically become a government monopoly. At least announcing the willingness to sell or donate right of ways would attract some entrepreneurs. Perhaps some individuals working for the companies that currently build trains for the government would form a streetrail based on their knowledge. The government also has to chose between bidding companies for construction. Those that lose out can try to earn a profit on the market.



Even if there exists no one willing at this current time, the economy is always evolving and demand could exist in the future. At least keep the door open/cut the red tape for that opportunity. The private company would build and maintain the track. The city would only gain money by the sale of the ROW.


Those promoting the Delmar Street trolley have asserted that it could be privately operated to make a profit. If so, it will the first privately operated trolley to make a profit that I have heard of. Mr. Edwards is looking for FTA funds for at least some of the cost for this service. If this venture could make a profit, you would risk private capital to make this investment.


Whoa, when did they say that? I'm very glad to hear that!



You mean first privately operated trolley to make a profit in the 21st century.



I'm not sure I understand what you are saying in that last sentence. Are you saying that if this line was profitable, people would have already invested in it being built? I don't think anyone would risk money investing in something that city hall might be against. Again, if they announced that they are open to private transit, I think a lot more people would at least look at the feasibility of it.


Bastiat, I do see where you are going with private transit, but it may not come about until after the public transit has been more commonplace, when we are a transit culture again, and when it is economically viable for the average American again.


I see what you are saying, but I think that a lot of people want that option, but it is not there. I have several friends who just moved to Chicago and love taking the El to work. This demand could definetely be met in St. Louis, and I think that it could be done more quickly with the carrot of profit dangling in front of people's noses.



I do not think that a rail company could just build a rail and run trains and expect this to work. This would work more like the first private streetrails, where it was commonplace for the streetcar stockholders to buy up large holdings of real estate near the line and make it liveable. The historical owner of the farmland where downtown Clayton now sits was a major shareholder in the streetcar company that eventually built the line to there.



Luckily, these neighborhoods, although having fallen on hard times, are still full of nice historic houses. With the increase in property values and influx of new residents, new construction, etc the stockholders would make a profit in excess of the startup costs. As more residents move in, the ridership will increase and the company will be able to make a steady profit. Or at least that's the way I would do it. Maybe Blairmont is preparing to buy the Florissant or Jefferson right of way? :lol:


My biggest concern is that even if fully developed, the surrounding area would be without the clear draws at any one point to make such a line really sucessful.


Okay, I agree assuming that you're only talking about Suburban Trak by itself, but what about if it went up Hodiamont to the Wellston Loop and past Grand Center and SLU to Tower Grove? I think those areas would be a draw of interest in themselves, but the people transfering to Metrolink to go downtown or Clayton or the airport would increase ridership as well.

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2,430

PostNov 17, 2006#6

Okay, I agree assuming that you're only talking about Suburban Trak by itself, but what about if it went up Hodiamont to the Wellston Loop and past Grand Center and SLU to Tower Grove? I think those areas would be a draw of interest in themselves, but the people transfering to Metrolink to go downtown or Clayton or the airport would increase ridership as well.


Exactly my point. Even with Grand Center at one end and Wellston at the other, I am not sure the demand would exist to make such a line feasible. I mean, if you are going to propose such a modern day odity and see it suceed, I would think that the test project would be more with many more natural draws, such as downtown or Clayton at one end or along the route.



For example, you jokingly talk about the Blairmont folks and all the property they own on the near north side. But remember, if the city were open to such private rail development and Blairmont's goal were to develope a large swath of land on the near north side combined with convienent rail access to downtown, then you have the perfect situation for private rail development, very similar to the development that first fueled rail development. I mean if the City gave Blairmont the development rights to the Igoe Site combined with large swaths of city owned land on the north side, then you can begin to constuct the density and nodes needed along any rail line (combined with a land owner who could capture most of the increased value assoicated with the new rails) to make such a line possible. I just see very few of those things, other than cheap land to buy up, to make that particular route possible.



I do think such a plan, in other areas is very viable. It is more concering that the Metrolink folks think it is not. Maybe that explains their reluctance to develope those properties they own that could be used to increase density along the current routes.

1,448
Super ModeratorSuper Moderator
1,448

PostNov 17, 2006#7

If someone did have a viable plan to operate a "public" streetcar line for a profit, I'm sure government officials would approve. I realize, Bastiat, that you have had it drummed into your head that people in government are corrupt, inept, and categorically opposed to all things good and holy, but in reality they really are trying to make life better for their constituents. A privately owned streetcar system that was functional would be a win-win-win situation for all. Good for riders (assuming the fares are reasonably affordable), good for the owners, and good for government (one less service to provide). Let's try to be reasonable, shall we?

801
Super MemberSuper Member
801

PostNov 17, 2006#8

steve wrote:If someone did have a viable plan to operate a "public" streetcar line for a profit, I'm sure government officials would approve. I realize, Bastiat, that you have had it drummed into your head that people in government are corrupt, inept, and categorically opposed to all things good and holy, but in reality they really are trying to make life better for their constituents. A privately owned streetcar system that was functional would be a win-win-win situation for all. Good for riders (assuming the fares are reasonably affordable), good for the owners, and good for government (one less service to provide). Let's try to be reasonable, shall we?


I don't have it drummed into my head that all people in government are corrupt, inept, and categorically opposed to all things good and holy. I know that the large majority of them are truely trying to make life better for their constituents. I interned for a semester for the city of Charleston. All of my coworkers and my supervisor were very nice people. The thing that is lacking in government motivation is that it has no competitors. There is no X-efficiency, because it can't go out of business. Government employees are also notoriously hard to fire (partial result from attempt to separate bureaucracy from politics), so labor tends to cost more and be less efficient. This makes it harder for government to cut costs than it is for a competitive market firm.



That government is inept is inherent when it is sole provider of certain resources, not who is directing the placement of those resources. There is the problem of economic calculation.





I am glad that people are open to the idea of the private sector building a network of transportation. I think that the real questions should not be "Which route is best?" "Is there enough density to support this line?" etc. I think that is the part best left to the entrepreneurs to decide. They will be the ones putting the money on the line and I trust them to make these decisions better than casual observations from unaffected parties.



The real questions we should be asking are ones about how we can make it easy for entrepreneurs to get started. Maybe city hall should make an announcement that it will be willing to sell right of ways as a load dropping way of expanding public transport. The last streetcar companies went out business/switched to busses because of the high taxes and responsibilities placed on the streetcars. For example, streetcar companies were required to clear the right of way of snow, etc. while busses were not. City hall needs to perhaps pass some legislation that keeps the taxes low on these new streetcar companies and that new responsibilities cannot be added to their maintenence ex post. Also, like JMedwick proposes, maybe the city should also be willing to throw in key city-owned development properties as well LRA buildings (on the condition they are rehabbed) to entice some entrepreneurs.



The best thing about this proposal is that the possible benefits are extremely high (more public transit and TOD) while there aren't really any costs. If no one offers, it's not like it cost any money for the city to announce its willingness to work with the private sector.

PostNov 28, 2006#9

I found an old map of the streetcars in this area, including Suburban Trak/Hodiamont 15:





(Click on it for bigger version)



If the Delmar Trolley were to be run at profit, like Busdad suggested it might, would it be that outlandish for that company to reestablish the Hodiamont 15 as well, but instead of taking Franklin downtown, it could turn on Taylor and take Olive or even Washington. On Olive you are connecting with Grand Center, SLU, A.G. Edwards, while Washington is still close to those and hits the growing Loft District. I think that would draw enough riders to make a profit. I think Locust west of Jefferson has potential to be a bar/entertainment strip similar to what Lincoln provides for DePaul students in Lincoln Park.



Of course, for the northern tracks (Hodiamont to Wellston Loop, streetcar down Easton/MLK) to be feasible, the city is going to have to offer some incentives or tax cuts in that area to spark development.



If some sort of tax abatement or such were to be a approved in the downtrodden areas, a track might be feasible down Easton (now MLK) again, but it would probably make more sense to have it continue on Cass, rather than run all the way down MLK. With the Cass route, the Pruitt Igoe site can be given as incentive for development, and the line could hit the northern tip of the Bottle District (maybe it'll be complete by then :wink: ) before going into the northern end of the Landing/North Broadway Loft district.



If the private sector could take over some of these routes (busses still use Suburban trak), it would mean that Metro/BiState could use those funds on other lines.

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PostNov 28, 2006#10

But then why not just stay on Delmar to Taylor then Olive or Washington east of Taylor all the way Downtown? IOW, if you're already on Delmar west of DeBaliviere, and on Olive or Washington east of Taylor, why not continue on Delmar between DeBaliviere and Taylor?



And what do you really gain anyway from the Hodiamont ROW? If it's truly a streetcar, run it in the street, not an exclusive alley.



I also think Delmar-Taylor-Olive from the Loop to Downtown, where west of Grand, borders the CWE enough that people would psychologically use such a streetcar without feeling in North City, yet it's close enough to underutilized areas of North City ripe for development.



Besides, Hodiamont runs in an alley behind single-family homes. I think the dense, multi-story, mixed use development necessary to warrant a streetcar would more likely happen along boulevards like Delmar and Olive than a residential alley.

11K
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11K

PostNov 28, 2006#11

^ :)



Suburban Track is cool, but there's a better way.

801
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801

PostNov 29, 2006#12

southslider wrote:But then why not just stay on Delmar to Taylor then Olive or Washington east of Taylor all the way Downtown? IOW, if you're already on Delmar west of DeBaliviere, and on Olive or Washington east of Taylor, why not continue on Delmar between DeBaliviere and Taylor?



And what do you really gain anyway from the Hodiamont ROW? If it's truly a streetcar, run it in the street, not an exclusive alley.



I also think Delmar-Taylor-Olive from the Loop to Downtown, where west of Grand, borders the CWE enough that people would psychologically use such a streetcar without feeling in North City, yet it's close enough to underutilized areas of North City ripe for development.



Besides, Hodiamont runs in an alley behind single-family homes. I think the dense, multi-story, mixed use development necessary to warrant a streetcar would more likely happen along boulevards like Delmar and Olive than a residential alley.


Keep in mind, the Suburban Trak/Hodiamont route would be years down the road. The Loop Trolley will have been running for a least a couple of years. The Loop and the CWE will have been connected with development along Delmar (such as the planned 4 story condo/retail at Delmar and Goodfellow and the Loop Center, etc) and have development planned in the remaining vacant lots. Houses/apartments to the north of Delmar will be going under rehab (some already are) and the area will resemble the FPSE area of today (in terms of rehabbing, etc).



There are also lots of three story apartment buildings in the area north of Delmar and vacant lots available for development. If these are rehabbed/developed, you would have more density than many other areas in the city. Having the Hodiamont/Suburban trak would hasten this development as well as that of the Wellston Loop. I think this area will also need its own Preservation Review board or whatever it is called so that these homes will become eligible for tax incentives.



The right of way is nice because it allows for faster travel because it would not have to deal with traffic.

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PostNov 29, 2006#13

Bastiat,



Good note, it seems the Suburban Trek line was a bypass of the Delmar, MLK, Page, etc streetcar routes because of the timing and transfers. The suburban trek provided for a bypass to get travelers to the Wellston Loop faster and then points away from there similar to a commuter train. However, Wellston no longer is the County transfer hub to the City streetcars and neither does former radiating lines into the County support the transit need. Clayton seems like it will become the County transit hub if multiple Metro lines are built.

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PostNov 29, 2006#14

^And if you want a faster ride than what conceptually would be more localized service on a Delmar-Olive streetcar between the Loop/Wellston and the CWE/Midtown, folks can already take that exclusive ROW south of Delmar-Olive called MetroLink.



I think Hodiamont was an express streetcar for its day, and only remained the last line in operation, since the ROW was private. Today, the Hodiamont bus only runs every hour, because the demand is extremely low. In fact, if not for the special grants, for which Metro qualifies in maintaining service in a busway, the Hodiamont would have long been elimated as a route.



However, the old Delmar/University/Clayton lines running on Olive-Taylor-McPherson-Waterman and Olive-Taylor-Delmar (see Bastiat's map) remained in operation nearly as long as Hodiamont, despite running on streets. And while other routes have gone up and down, the Delmar bus has consistently remained among the best performing MetroBus routes, even after competition started on MetroLink in 1993 (don't yet know how western end of route has now been impacted with 2006 expansion to Clayton).



IOW, I think Hodiamont's survival was more of a fluke due its private ROW, whereas other central corridor routes remained popular for years, were among the very first privately operated lines near the turn of the century and remained some of the last lines in public operation near the mid-century. And if you look at St. Louis' east-west spine of density through the central corridor, it's pretty obvious that land use went hand-in-hand with streetcar success. But sadly, you don't get similar development along an alley.