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Central Library's $50-million plan

Central Library's $50-million plan

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PostOct 22, 2005#1

Our cultural centerpiece

By Jane Henderson

POST-DISPATCH BOOK EDITOR

10/23/2005




Plans to renovate the downtown public library would include a 300-seat auditorium, an atrium, a cafe and a screening room. Backers hope the $50 million project can respect the building's architectural heritage.



When the St. Louis Public Library turns 100 in seven years, its director hopes it will serve readers like never before.



He plans for the Beaux Arts beauty to add more wireless technology, a 300-seat auditorium and a new plaza for reading, people-watching and drinking coffee.



Its historic ceilings will be restored and humdrum offices moved out. It will offer more space for the public, including bigger areas for genealogy, regional history and children's literature.



And, not least, it'll provide restrooms with 2012's amenities rather than 1912's.



"We want to give the city the cultural centerpiece it deserves," Waller McGuire says.



A man marking his one-year anniversary as executive director this month, McGuire is moving forward on a "concept design study" for the central library - considered one of the most important and architecturally significant buildings in the city.



And there sit the potential land mines:



As downtown's cultural centerpiece, McGuire says, the central library must preserve its architectural heritage. But to serve 21st-century readers, it also needs to meet modern fire and earthquake codes, update technology and welcome new residents.



The cost to restore ceilings, keep the marble and add modern plumbing: perhaps $50 million.



"That price may be a bargain for a city's main library," McGuire says.



The concept



As deputy director under executive director Glen Holt, McGuire helped organize the building or restoration of 12 library branches, with two more to go. Plans to renovate Central Library developed under Holt, who retired last year, but no capital campaign got going. Now, McGuire says he's pushing for a solid date to start renovating the Italian Renaissance building, designed by Cass Gilbert and completed in 1912.



The library's board of directors has approved the design study by Hillier Architecture, based in Princeton, N.J.



Hillier's plans show an atrium and "winter garden" on the north side of the building, facing Locust Street and bustling Washington Avenue, making the building more inviting. When McGuire had lunch at a new restaurant on Washington, he says, a waiter divulged that he thought the building's rear facade, with its tall, narrow windows, looked like "a jail."



Inside the library, plans call for transforming the lackluster ground floor (derided by workers as resembling the "Greyhound bus station") by adding, among other things, a Center for the Reader, cafe bookstore and screening room.



On the main floor, plans include restoring the magnificent ceilings of the fine-arts room (decorative plugs of plaster were taken out in the 1950s for fluorescent lights), the Great Hall and other area. A new computer center might triple the number available. Twenty are in the Great Hall; eventually, there might be 200-300 throughout the building.



The library would keep the same number of books and materials but make more accessible to the public, McGuire says. Old offices and meeting rooms would become rooms for special collections, genealogy and St. Louis history. Staff offices and a parking garage would be built across the street in another building the library owns.



"Right now the building is designed around the research collections," McGuire notes. That was part of the early 20th-century theory of a library. The massive staircase on Olive Street leads readers up into the aristocratic world of art, literature, poetry. Readers of popular fiction and children's books found themselves on the more utilitarian ground floor until they were good enough readers to ascend the marble staircases, McGuire says with a laugh. "We don't think that way anymore."



What he wants is "a whole new, in effect, general-interest, browsing, popular library on the first floor of the building. It will be both convenient and easy-to-use and bright and beautiful."



(long article)



>>>> continued<<<<

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PostOct 22, 2005#2

Why spend 50 million dollars renovating this library when we could make 50 million by turning it into a parking garage?



No, but seriously, turning our gorgeous library into a tourist attraction and, moreover, into the fantastic public space it deserves to be is a wonderful idea.

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PostOct 23, 2005#3

Sounds like a plan to pursue to me.

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PostOct 23, 2005#4

Hell yes, this is needed!

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PostOct 23, 2005#5

I guess they're still developing the plans, but from what I read in the article, it sounds great. The building is beautiful, of course, but I always felt the interiors could use better lighting and maybe some more life and vibrancy, if that makes sense. It just feels a bit cold and forboding.



I really like the rendering of the glass addition. I guess that would face Lucas Park?

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PostOct 23, 2005#6

I have ALWAYS thought that the downtown library should be the incontestable best library in the region.



I think this is great.



I do think, though, that they ought to invest in more books, more audio/visual, etc. Not only should it be the most beautiful library but it should also have the most to offer in terms of content!

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PostOct 23, 2005#7

I use this place on a regular basis. I really like Framer's idea of better lighting, because that is a clear deficiency. I don't think they need more books as the trend seems to favour on-line access. I know all of the computers currently available are 100 percent used everytime I'm there. IMO, the cafe bookstore concept is the real kicker. W/O a proper bookstore in the immediate vicinity, this will generate A LOT OF TRAFFIC. What's better than sitting down with a good book or mag and a hot cup of java!?

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PostOct 24, 2005#8

This is money well spent. We are very lucky that St. Louis didn't replace the main library with a modern one 20 or 30 years ago like they did in some ciites. St. Louis has a jewel and this will only make it better.

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PostOct 24, 2005#9

This will help offer what borders and barnes and nobel do not because they aren't downtown. It will be intersting to see what happens along locust, because this development, combined with work in the Union Pacific building could really help make this area grow.

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PostOct 25, 2005#10

With so much work needed for revitalizing the Central Library, it is a definite stretch and waste of resources for the St. Louis Public Library to consider opening an additional downtown branch in the Old Post Office.

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PostOct 25, 2005#11

southslider wrote:With so much work needed for revitalizing the Central Library, it is a definite stretch and waste of resources for the St. Louis Public Library to consider opening an additional downtown branch in the Old Post Office.


Good point, I forgot about the plan for an additional Branch.

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PostOct 25, 2005#12

Just my 2?, but I think they should take a more commercial approach with it. Hype the cafe and advertise to draw attention. I also think they should stress technology, as there is a shift away from walking around finding books by the decimal system.

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PostFeb 02, 2006#13

This was on business journal website today. I can see it now, a library with a drive up window.



City's main library plans major renovation

Christopher Tritto



The board of directors of the city of St. Louis Municipal Library District turned a page in its efforts to renovate the Central Library downtown.



The board retained CLR Consultants, a group formed by DFC Group and DESCO Group specifically for the project, to provide recommendations related to library enhancements historic preservation, budget estimates, and financing.



Still in its preliminary stages, the Central Library renovation envisions a state-of-the-art library and public research facility within the walls of the beaux-arts, Italian Renaissance-style building completed in 1912. About 250,000 people used the Central Library last year, said Waller McGuire, the library's executive director.



>>Rest of Article

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PostFeb 02, 2006#14

Could have hired me to give DESCO/DFC plan for a lot cheaper. Parking garages, lot's of them. Where the Shell building is would make a good location for the new Central Downtown Library Parking facility with the new Shoppes on the Parque. :wink:

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PostFeb 02, 2006#15

I find it a tad suspicious that the developers of the OPO, where the Library is considering another branch, would hire connected consultants for recommendations on Central's repairs.



But as Matt jokes, at least we shouldn't soon see a 13th Street garage-mahal, as the City already has enough bad luck on its hands.

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PostFeb 03, 2006#16

good observation, southslider. more to this than meets the eye. i hope one of our city's fine bloggers looks into it.

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PostFeb 22, 2006#17

The following article in the West End Word shows a couple small renderings of the glass atrium that could be added to the north side of Central Library. As for whether or not the city is ready for the design, I know we are. We already have something similar (ie contemporary additions to historic buildings ) in the Missouri History Museum expansion in Forest Park.





<A HREF="http://www.westendword.com/moxie/news/l ... ml">Layers of history</A>



By Kara Krekeler

Posted Wednesday, February 22, 2006



Glass addition planned for Central Library ?lets original architecture shine through,? library director argues. The next question is, ?Is the city comfortable with this vision??



<A HREF="http://www.westendword.com/moxie/news/l ... tory.shtml">>>> read more</A>

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PostFeb 22, 2006#18

Sounds like a winner to me.

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PostFeb 22, 2006#19

Overall I like this plan, although a couple of things make me nervous.



The glass atrium could be OK, as long as it's designed and executed well. It seems sensible to make the north side of the library the main entrance, given all the development on Washington and Locust. It would also help that little square (Lucas Park?) finally live up to its potential.



At the same time, I hope this doesn't mean the Library would close its existing entrance on Olive, like the wise folks over at City Hall have done with their own building's entrance on Market. Locked doors aren't very friendly.



And I know the drawings in the West End Word are only conceptual, but I can't believe the architects would get away with those silly glass balconies they show inside the atrium, stuck on to the original building. Covering the library's rear facade is one thing; plastering unecessary adornments on it is quite another.

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PostFeb 23, 2006#20

it says that the stacks would be removed?!??!???!???! that is the best part of the whole library. for thoes of you that have not been back there, do it. it's one of the most amazing spaces of the city, up there with the cathedral. it's quite simple, just ask someone at the circulation desk. 9 times out of 10 they let you. the last few times i've been saying that i am an architecture student doing a library project in school. any way, it's a well kept, but almost too well kept seceret of st. louis that i don't want taken away.

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PostFeb 23, 2006#21

I love this plan! The glass atrium is spectacular! I've never seen the stacks, but aren't they really just infrastructure? I mean, they're not part of the building's public spaces or architecture or anything. Personally, I'd like to see this area opened up and put to better use.



Really, this entire plan sounds great!

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PostFeb 23, 2006#22

I just can't get over the 50 million price tag. It'll undoubtedly be worth every cent, but that's a big number. Perhaps some of the cities large coroporations should step up to the plate or we'll be lucky enough to have a philanthrophist with deep pockets show some interest . . .

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PostFeb 23, 2006#23

I'll donate $5.00. that's like ten millionth of the price tag. That's should get me on the donor wall. Seriously, I like the design, and keeping this library in good shape should be very important to the city. I'll have to check out the stacks sometime.

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PostFeb 23, 2006#24

I am really glad to see investment in the library. And I think it will be a positive influence on Lucas Park and the entire neigbhorhood.

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PostFeb 23, 2006#25

loftlover wrote:I just can't get over the 50 million price tag. It'll undoubtedly be worth every cent, but that's a big number. Perhaps some of the cities large coroporations should step up to the plate or we'll be lucky enough to have a philanthrophist with deep pockets show some interest . . .


50 Mil seems cheap to me...Seattle threw down 200 mil on their new one. Renovating a histric structure isnt cheap, sometimes more challenging than building from scratch. I think its a fairly restrained projection. I do hope that the addition of the atrium doesn;t affect their ability to recieve historic tax credits, because this building is certainly deserving.

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